Full disclosure. I hate paywalls, generally speaking. If a news organization makes me pay for access to the basic facts gathered from public sources, I don’t frequent its site. I feel a paywall is not the answer to saving news reporting. That’s another post though. I want to be upfront with you, dear reader.
As much as I may not like paywalls, they are coming. The New York Times will begin charging for its content next month. The question in my mind, is which audience is worth paying more attention to. The audience who views the X-number of articles the Times allows them each month for free, or the audience that pays the flat, monthly fee for access?
At first glance, the audience that pays for information would seem the one most likely to give more attention to since it is spending money already. The question is, how BIG is that audience? A relevant case study is the London Times vs. the Guardian. Based on this report in July, putting up a paywall drives massive amounts of traffic away from your site. No matter how loyal an audience you have, if it isn’t going to sustain you, or your client, why pour a ton of effort into researching it?
Make no mistake, I’m not saying you SHOULDN’T pay attention to that audience, but immediately dismissing the other, non-paying audience, could be a huge mistake. Those who will begin turning away from the New York Times for information, know that same information, generally speaking, is available elsewhere online, for free. So what do we know about this audience? First glance might say they’re cheap (they are. Trust me. I’m one of them). However, I’d argue that more than cheap, they’re savvy consumers. These could potentially be more engaging consumers as they want to participate with the website, having a say in how the news is reported.
The first group may have that same quality, but I believe it will be smaller and less engaged with your site. As marketers and public relations practitioners, we should be most concerned about the audience that WANTS to be engaged with. To me, a paywall makes your audience passive. A website without a paywall, in my opinion, will possess an engaged audience that responds to messages. Good or bad, I want to deal with an audience who will DO something, rather than just sit in front of its computer screen and do nothing.
There’s a lot of conjecture, opinion and assumptions in this post. In no way am I saying a person who ponies up for a paywall is a zombie, incapable of interacting with anyone online. The more I think about it, I simply think that those most willing to engage with a publication online are those unwilling to pay for the opportunity to do so. If you disagree, think of it this way. If you were to pay a small fee, say, a penny, for every tweet you send, would your level of interaction increase, decrease, or remain the same? For me, I know it would decrease. Let me have it in the comments.
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